A Medicare lien results when Medicare makes a “conditional payment” for healthcare, even though a liability claim is in process that could eventually result in payment for the same care, as is the case with many asbestos-related illnesses. The conditional payment keeps the Medicare-covered victim from having to pay for care while the liability claim is pending — and it establishes a lien for Medicare to be paid once the claim is settled. Here’s how it works:
- When a conditional payment is made, a Coordination of Benefits Contractor notifies a recovery contractor to gather information on the conditional payment and work on the case.
- When the settlement, judgment, award or other payment is finally made, the recovery contractor establishes the final repayment amount for your case and issues a letter requesting payment. This payment amount should reflect a reduction for attorney fees and a portion of the costs.
- If the liability claim related to your conditional payment ends up being denied, the lien does not take effect and the Medicare payment is applied for covered services like any other Medicare payment. As always, you’ll be responsible for any non-covered services, copayment or deductible.
- Special circumstances apply to extended latency cases like those involving asbestos (where the disease — and the claims — can surface decades after the exposure at the heart of the liability claim). Since the Medicare Secondary Payer Act was enacted on December 5, 1980, if all of the exposure for which the defendant would be liable occurred prior to that date, there would be no lien and no case for reimbursement. If exposure was alleged or established on or after December 5, 1980 — or a release was signed that includes that date — Medicare could have a potential recovery and lien against the claim.
With more than 35 years of experience as asbestos injury lawyers, we’re ready to help with Medicare liens and all other aspects of your case. If you want to know more, contact our skilled attorneys in Philadelphia today.

Ken Baumgartner
I am a retired personal injury lawyer from Kenosha Wisconsin. During my practice, I never represented an injured client who was insured by Medicare. Normally, health insurance carriers would be involved. During my 40 years of practice, I was always able to negotiate a settlement with the insurance carriers so that my client would receive a portion of the settlement for the personal injuries that he or she sustained. My best friend’s wife recently sustain horrific injuries when, as a pedestrian, she was run over by an automobile. The police report makes it clear that the driver of the car was 100% at fault. That driver has only $100,000 of liability coverage. The amount that Medicare will pay will probably be at least five times that amount. My question is whether or not it is possible to negotiate with the Medicare contractor so that his wife would receive at least a portion of that policy for the serious, most likely permanent, injuries, she sustained? If necessary, we may have to get your law firm involved to help her out. Thank you very much Ken Baumgartner.